Breza J, Reznícek J, Pribylincová V, Zvara P
Urologická klinika Dérerovej nemocnice, vyucbovej základne LFUK v Bratislave.
Bratisl Lek Listy. 1993 Sep;94(9):489-93.
The incidence of erectile dysfunction in patients suffering from severe renal diseases in the stage of renal insufficiency is significantly higher in comparison with healthy men of the same age. In the etiopathogenesis of erectile disorders, both organic and psychogenic factors participate in combination. By means of a questionnaire, the authors have collected information from 53 men treated by hemodialysis and kidney transplantation because of renal failure. Erectile disorders occurred in 41.5 per cent of men with chronic renal insufficiency. On one side hemodialysis improved the erectile dysfunction in two patients, in total, however, the incidence of impotence increased to 64.2 per cent. Erectile dysfunction was reported by 71.7 per cent of patients after kidney transplantation. The authors describe two cases of iatrogenic arterial insufficiency of the penis as the cause of impotence after secondary renal transplantation. In uremic patients as possible therapeutic methods, intracavernous application of vasoactive drugs or penile prostheses implantation should be considered. (Fig. 2, Ref. 20).
与同龄健康男性相比,处于肾功能不全阶段的重症肾病患者勃起功能障碍的发生率显著更高。在勃起功能障碍的病因发病机制中,器质性和心理性因素共同起作用。作者通过问卷调查从53名因肾衰竭接受血液透析和肾移植治疗的男性中收集了信息。慢性肾功能不全男性中41.5%出现勃起功能障碍。一方面,血液透析使两名患者的勃起功能障碍得到改善,但总体而言,阳痿发生率增至64.2%。肾移植术后71.7%的患者报告有勃起功能障碍。作者描述了两例医源性阴茎动脉供血不足导致二次肾移植后阳痿的病例。对于尿毒症患者,可考虑采用海绵体内注射血管活性药物或阴茎假体植入等治疗方法。(图2,参考文献20)