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Hyperpigmentation after bleomycin therapy. Ultrastructural study.

作者信息

Perrot H, Ortonne J P

出版信息

Arch Dermatol Res. 1978 May 31;261(3):245-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00455292.

DOI:10.1007/BF00455292
PMID:80155
Abstract

Pigmentation in a Causasian male, resulting from bleomycin therapy for Hodgkin's disease, has been studied ultrastructurally. The melanocytes, though present in normal numbers, showed several abnormalities; the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus were were well developed and the mitochondria were enlarged. Lipid inclusions in the endoplasmic reticulum and numerous autophagocytic vacuoles, some containing lipids were observed. Transfer of melanosomes to keratinocytes appeared to be increased. The melanosomes, which measured less than 0.55 mu were dispersed in the cytoplasm and did not form complexes, as has been observed with nitrogen mustard. The increase of melanocytic activity and the disturbance of melanosome transfer are discussed.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
Bleomycin and other antitumor antibiotics of high molecular weight.博来霉素及其他高分子量抗肿瘤抗生素。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Bethesda). 1965;5:1079-85.
2
Melanin pigmentation: an in vivo model for studies of melanosome kinetics within keratinocytes.黑色素沉着:一种用于研究角质形成细胞内黑素小体动力学的体内模型。
Science. 1971 Dec 3;174(4013):1034-5. doi: 10.1126/science.174.4013.1034.
3
Isolation and partial characterization of the natural inhibitor of dopa autoxidation in skin.皮肤中多巴自氧化天然抑制剂的分离及部分特性研究
J Invest Dermatol. 1970 Sep;55(3):153-8. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12259356.
4
Pigmentation due to a new antitumor agent. Effects of topical application of BCNU [1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea].一种新型抗肿瘤药物引起的色素沉着。卡氮芥[1,3-双(2-氯乙基)-1-亚硝基脲]局部应用的效果。
Arch Dermatol. 1966 Sep;94(3):265-8.
5
Effects of bleomycin A2 on deoxyribonuclease, DNA polymerase and ligase reactions.
J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1971 Mar;24(3):178-84. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.24.178.
6
[Cutaneous pigmentation caused by bleomycin].[博来霉素引起的皮肤色素沉着]
Bull Soc Fr Dermatol Syphiligr. 1970;77(2):293-6.
7
Mechanism of action of bleomycin. Studies with the growing culture of bacterial and tumor cells.博来霉素的作用机制。对细菌和肿瘤细胞生长培养物的研究。
J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1968 Jun;21(6):379-86. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.21.379.
8
Experimental pigment donation in vivo.体内实验性色素捐赠
J Ultrastruct Res. 1974 Jun;47(3):400-19. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(74)90017-3.
9
The size of the melanosome and photodamage of DNA.黑素小体的大小与DNA的光损伤。
Yale J Biol Med. 1973 Dec;46(5):429.
10
Changes in melanosome distribution in Caucasoid skin following topical application of nitrogen mustard.局部应用氮芥后白种人皮肤黑素小体分布的变化
J Invest Dermatol. 1973 May;60(5):321-6. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12723167.