Mishkin M, Murray E A
Laboratory of Neuropsychology, National Institute of Mental Health, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Curr Opin Neurobiol. 1994 Apr;4(2):200-6. doi: 10.1016/0959-4388(94)90073-6.
This review covers recent research on the neural process through which a novel stimulus becomes familiar. Lesion and recording studies have provided data sufficient to outline a tentative stimulus-recognition circuit and to suggest how the circuit might operate to form the new and relatively lasting stimulus traces that must underlie delayed stimulus recognition. The research has reached a stage where further progress could well be hastened by interaction between experiment and the formal, neurobiologically constrained models that are beginning to appear.
本综述涵盖了关于新刺激变得熟悉的神经过程的近期研究。损伤和记录研究提供的数据足以勾勒出一个初步的刺激识别回路,并表明该回路可能如何运作以形成新的且相对持久的刺激痕迹,而这些痕迹必定是延迟刺激识别的基础。该研究已达到一个阶段,在这个阶段,实验与开始出现的形式化、受神经生物学约束的模型之间的相互作用很可能会加速进一步的进展。