Gabbard G O
Menninger Clinic, Topeka, KS 66601-0829.
J Am Psychoanal Assoc. 1994;42(2):385-403. doi: 10.1177/000306519404200203.
Intense erotic transference is one of the most powerful and challenging phenomena in clinical psychoanalysis. Powerful longings for love and for sexual gratification are likely to elicit enactments in the analytic setting that interfere with the analyst's ability to maintain a dual state of awareness in which he or she is both a participant in and an observer of the immediate experience with the patient. These enactments occur on a continuum from frank love affairs between patient and analyst to subtle forms of partial transference gratification. Moreover, the two primary elements in the manifest content of erotic transference--love and lust--may be dissociated from one another and may produce significantly different reactions in the analyst.
强烈的色情移情是临床精神分析中最强大且最具挑战性的现象之一。对爱和性满足的强烈渴望很可能在分析情境中引发各种行为表现，这些表现会干扰分析师维持双重意识状态的能力，在这种状态下，分析师既是与患者即时体验的参与者，又是观察者。这些行为表现涵盖了从患者与分析师之间坦率的恋爱关系到微妙的部分移情满足形式的连续体。此外，色情移情明显内容中的两个主要元素——爱和欲望——可能彼此分离，并可能在分析师身上产生显著不同的反应。
