Balaszeskul E N
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1975 Feb 7;117(6):205-8.
The organisation which offers a 24-hour service of counselling and/or befriending to people who are suicidal risks or can themselves see no solution to their problems and difficulties, is known in Germany by the name of Telefonseelsorge. On the international level there exist norms for this work laid down by the International Federation of Telephonic Emergency Services (IFOTES). The consultation is either carried out by telephone or in individual or group conversations, and in addition there is the so-called "befriending" of clients in acute crises in their lives. Those who work with the Telefonseelsorge are confronted with the problem of suicide in 3 stages: the pre-suicidal, the acute suicidal and the post-suicidal situation.
该组织为有自杀风险或自身认为无法解决自身问题和困难的人提供24小时咨询和/或交友服务,在德国名为Telefonseelsorge。在国际层面,国际电话紧急服务联合会(IFOTES)为此项工作制定了规范。咨询通过电话或个人或小组谈话进行,此外,还为处于生活急性危机中的客户提供所谓的“交友”服务。与Telefonseelsorge合作的人员在3个阶段面临自杀问题:自杀前、急性自杀和自杀后情况。