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[一名感染人类免疫缺陷病毒患者的肺部软斑病和马红球菌肺炎。病例报告及文献复习]

[Pulmonary malacoplakia and Rhodococcus equi pneumonia in a patient infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. A case report with review of the literature].

作者信息

Lemmens B, Besnier J M, Diot P, Fetissof F, Anthonioz P, Cattier B, Choutet P

机构信息

Service de Pneumologie, CHU Tours.

出版信息

Rev Mal Respir. 1994;11(3):301-3.

PMID:8041997
Abstract

We report a case of pulmonary malakoplakia in a patient suffering from AIDS secondary to a Rhodococcus equi pneumonia. The association between these two pathologies only occurring in the immunodepressed does not seen fortuitous. Deficiency in cellular immunity and macrophage cellular activity as well as failure of intracellular bactericidal and phagolysosomal function are very probably the links. The treatment of this opportunistic germ rests on prolonged poly-antibiotic therapy or indeed surgical excision.

摘要

我们报告了一例继发于马红球菌肺炎的艾滋病患者发生肺软斑病的病例。这两种仅发生于免疫抑制患者的病理情况之间的关联并非偶然。细胞免疫和巨噬细胞活性缺陷以及细胞内杀菌和吞噬溶酶体功能障碍很可能是其中的联系。这种机会性致病菌的治疗依赖于长期的联合抗生素治疗或手术切除。

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