Gohl M L, DeMeester T R
Am J Surg. 1975 Mar;129(3):319-23. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(75)90249-4.
Five adults with midgut nonrotation were treated at Tripler Army Medical Center between January 1, 1966 and January 1, 1974. These patients usually presented with vague epigastric or lower abdominal symptoms. Initial diagnosis was generally based on barium enema studies revealing an entirely left-sided colon. However, on upper gastrointestinal series the absence of a normal duodenal "c" loop with straightening is also seen. Duodenal obstructive bands are rarely documented radiographically. Surgical intervention is frequently delayed in these patients due to the "atypical" symptoms and lack of correlation of these symptoms with objective radiographic changes. The high incidence of associated duodenal ulcer disease, the frequent occurrence of bowel obstruction, the persistence of chronic abdominal pain in the untreated patients, and the resolution of symptoms after anatomic correction point to the need for an aggressive approach to treatment in those patients who have chronic recurrent symptoms secondary to midgut nonrotation.
1966年1月1日至1974年1月1日期间,五名患有中肠旋转不良的成年人在特里普勒陆军医疗中心接受了治疗。这些患者通常表现为上腹部或下腹部模糊不清的症状。初步诊断一般基于钡剂灌肠检查显示结肠完全位于左侧。然而,在上消化道造影中也可看到十二指肠“C”袢缺失且变直。十二指肠梗阻带很少通过影像学记录。由于这些患者症状“不典型”,且这些症状与客观影像学改变缺乏相关性,手术干预常常被延迟。十二指肠溃疡病的高发病率、肠梗阻的频繁发生、未经治疗患者慢性腹痛的持续存在以及解剖矫正后症状的缓解,都表明对于那些因中肠旋转不良而出现慢性复发性症状的患者,需要采取积极的治疗方法。