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辅助沟通:一项实验评估。

Facilitated communication: an experimental evaluation.

作者信息

Regal R A, Rooney J R, Wandas T

机构信息

Young Adult Institute, Tarrytown, New York.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 1994 Jun;24(3):345-55. doi: 10.1007/BF02172232.

DOI:10.1007/BF02172232
PMID:8050987
Abstract

Nineteen participants in a day treatment program for the developmentally disabled participated in this validation study of facilitated communication (FC). Subjects and facilitators had been involved in FC and judged competent by supervisors of the FC project at the facility. An information-passing design was used requiring short-term recall of one randomly selected stimulus card at a time. Cards varied by the shape, the color of that shape, and the number of that shape used on each card. Results failed to validate facilitated communication for the group as a whole, any individual facilitator, or any of the subjects. The closeness of the results to chance expectations from an experiment designed to validate only the most elemental claims of FC suggests that extraordinary caution be accorded any claims of communication that are the sole product of FC.

摘要

19名参加发育障碍日间治疗项目的参与者参与了这项辅助沟通(FC)的验证研究。受试者和辅助者都参与过辅助沟通,并被该机构FC项目的主管判定为具备能力。采用了信息传递设计,每次需要短期回忆一张随机抽取的刺激卡片。卡片的形状、该形状的颜色以及每张卡片上该形状的数量各不相同。结果未能验证辅助沟通对整个群体、任何个体辅助者或任何受试者的有效性。该结果与仅为验证FC最基本主张而设计的实验中偶然预期的接近程度表明,对于任何仅由FC产生的沟通主张都应格外谨慎。

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J Psychopharmacol. 2018 Jan;32(1):3-29. doi: 10.1177/0269881117741766. Epub 2017 Dec 14.
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Facilitated communication since 1995: a review of published studies.1995年以来的辅助沟通:已发表研究综述
J Autism Dev Disord. 2001 Jun;31(3):287-313. doi: 10.1023/a:1010795219886.
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An experimental analysis of facilitated communication.

本文引用的文献

1
An experimental assessment of facilitated communication.
Ment Retard. 1993 Feb;31(1):49-59.
辅助沟通的实验分析。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1995 Summer;28(2):189-200. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1995.28-189.