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自然计划生育中克里顿模型排卵法的使用效果。

Use effectiveness of the Creighton model ovulation method of natural family planning.

作者信息

Fehring R J, Lawrence D, Philpot C

机构信息

Marquette University College of Nursing, Milwaukee, WI 53233.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 1994 May;23(4):303-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.1994.tb01881.x.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the use effectiveness of the Creighton model ovulation method in avoiding and achieving pregnancy.

DESIGN

Prospective, descriptive.

SETTING

A natural family planning clinic at a university nursing center.

PARTICIPANTS

Records and charts from 242 couples who were taught the Creighton model. The sample represented 1,793 months of use of the model.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE

Creighton model demographic forms and logbook.

RESULTS

At 12 months of use, the Creighton model was 98.8% method effective and 98.0% use effective in avoiding pregnancy. It was 24.4% use effective in achieving pregnancy. The continuation rate for the sample at 12 months of use was 78.0%.

CONCLUSION

The Creighton model is an effective method of family planning when used to avoid or achieve pregnancy. However, its effectiveness depends on its being taught by qualified teachers. The effectiveness rate of the Creighton model is based on the assumption that if couples knowingly use the female partner's days of fertility for genital intercourse, they are using the method to achieve pregnancy.

摘要

目的

确定克里顿模型排卵法在避免妊娠和实现妊娠方面的使用效果。

设计

前瞻性、描述性研究。

地点

大学护理中心的自然计划生育诊所。

参与者

242对接受克里顿模型培训的夫妇的记录和图表。该样本代表了该模型1793个月的使用情况。

主要观察指标

克里顿模型人口统计学表格和日志。

结果

使用12个月时,克里顿模型在避免妊娠方面的方法有效率为98.8%,使用有效率为98.0%。在实现妊娠方面的使用有效率为24.4%。该样本在使用12个月时的持续率为78.0%。

结论

克里顿模型在用于避免妊娠或实现妊娠时是一种有效的计划生育方法。然而,其有效性取决于由合格教师进行授课。克里顿模型的有效率基于这样一种假设,即如果夫妇有意识地利用女性伴侣的易孕期进行性交,他们就是在使用该方法来实现妊娠。

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