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促黄体生成素释放因子(LRF)对雌激素预处理的去卵巢雌性大鼠弓背行为起始的作用。

Action of luteinizing hormone-releasing factor (lrf) in the initiation of lordosis behavior in the estrone-primed ovariectomized female rat.

作者信息

Moss R L, McCann S M

出版信息

Neuroendocrinology. 1975;17(4):309-18. doi: 10.1159/000122369.

DOI:10.1159/000122369
PMID:806824
Abstract

In order to evaluate the precise role of luteinizing hormone-releasing factor (LRF) in mediating the onset of sexual behavior, the specificity, time-course, and dose-response relationship of LRF-facilitated lordosis behavior were determined. Ovariectomized female rats, pretreated with estrone and LRF, displayed a pattern of lordosis behavior which differed little from that produced by estrone-progesterone. Little if any lordosis behavior was observed in response to LRF alone, estrone alone, or estrone in combination with luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), or thyrotropin-releasing factor (TRF). Furthermore, LRF-induced lordosis behavior occurred in the absence of the adrenals, thus eliminating adrenal progesterone as a factor in facilitating the appearnce of lordosis behavior. The LRF-facilitated lordosis behavior was seen 2 h after the injection of LRF and was maintained for a total of 8 h. A minimal dose of 150 ng LRF was required to initiate the first consistent appearance of lordosis behavior; the maximum response was obtained with 500 ng. It is thus suggested that LRF is not only responsible for the ovulatory discharge of LH and subsequent ovulation, but may also play a role in the initiation of the onset of mating behavior in the female rat.

摘要

为了评估促黄体生成激素释放因子(LRF)在介导性行为启动过程中的精确作用,我们确定了LRF促进脊柱前凸行为的特异性、时间进程和剂量反应关系。用雌酮和LRF预处理的去卵巢雌性大鼠表现出的脊柱前凸行为模式,与雌酮 - 孕酮所产生的模式几乎没有差异。单独给予LRF、单独给予雌酮或雌酮与促黄体生成素(LH)、促卵泡激素(FSH)或促甲状腺激素释放因子(TRF)联合使用时,几乎未观察到脊柱前凸行为。此外,LRF诱导的脊柱前凸行为在没有肾上腺的情况下也会发生,从而排除了肾上腺孕酮作为促进脊柱前凸行为出现的一个因素。在注射LRF后2小时出现LRF促进的脊柱前凸行为,并总共持续8小时。启动首次持续出现脊柱前凸行为所需的最小剂量为150 ng LRF;500 ng时获得最大反应。因此表明,LRF不仅负责LH的排卵释放和随后的排卵,还可能在雌性大鼠交配行为启动的开始阶段发挥作用。

相似文献

1
Action of luteinizing hormone-releasing factor (lrf) in the initiation of lordosis behavior in the estrone-primed ovariectomized female rat.促黄体生成素释放因子(LRF)对雌激素预处理的去卵巢雌性大鼠弓背行为起始的作用。
Neuroendocrinology. 1975;17(4):309-18. doi: 10.1159/000122369.
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The effect of ovarian steroid feedback upon radioimmunoreactive luteinizing hormone releasing hormone in the hypothalamus.卵巢甾体反馈对下丘脑放射免疫活性促黄体生成激素释放激素的影响。
Endocrinol Jpn. 1975 Dec;22(6):525-30. doi: 10.1507/endocrj1954.22.525.
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Induction of mating behavior in rats by luteinizing hormone-releasing factor.促黄体生成素释放因子诱导大鼠的交配行为。
Science. 1973 Jul 13;181(4095):177-9. doi: 10.1126/science.181.4095.177.
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Roles of gonadotropins and releasing hormones in hypothalamic control of lordotic behavior in ovariectomized, estrogen-primed rats.促性腺激素和释放激素在去卵巢、雌激素预处理大鼠下丘脑对脊柱前凸行为控制中的作用。
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1979 Jun;93(3):556-65. doi: 10.1037/h0077584.
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The effects of estrogen and progesterone on the functional capacity of the gonadotrophs.雌激素和孕激素对促性腺激素细胞功能能力的影响。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1975 Nov;41(5):820-6. doi: 10.1210/jcem-41-5-820.
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Lordosis: inhibiting effects progesterone in the female rat.脊柱前凸:孕酮对雌性大鼠的抑制作用。
Horm Behav. 1977 Jun;8(3):391-402. doi: 10.1016/0018-506x(77)90013-7.
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Facilitation of receptivity in estrogen-primed rats during successive mating tests with progestins and methysergide.在对雌激素预处理的大鼠进行孕激素和麦角新碱的连续交配试验期间,促进其接受性。
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1976 Jun;90(6):590-600. doi: 10.1037/h0077228.
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Plasma norepinephrine during the rat estrous cycle and after progesterone treatment to the ovariectomized estrogen-primed rat.大鼠发情周期及对去卵巢雌激素预处理大鼠进行孕酮处理后的血浆去甲肾上腺素水平。
Neuroendocrinology. 1976;22(1):89-96. doi: 10.1159/000122614.
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[Mechanism of LH release with synthetic LH-RH (author's transl)].[合成促黄体生成素释放激素促黄体生成素释放的机制(作者译)]
Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai Zasshi. 1976 Sep 20;52(9):881-97. doi: 10.1507/endocrine1927.52.9_881.
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Estrogen-induced sexual receptivity and localization of 3H-estradiol in brains of female mice: effects of 5 alpha-reduced androgens, progestins and cyproterone acetate.雌激素诱导的雌性小鼠性接受能力及3H-雌二醇在脑内的定位:5α-还原雄激素、孕激素及醋酸环丙孕酮的影响
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1977 May;6(5):521-8. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(77)90111-3.

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