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喉鳞状细胞癌中C-myc癌基因的扩增

[Amplification of C-myc oncogene in squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx].

作者信息

Liu S, Lin D, Hong B, Huang G

出版信息

Hua Xi Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 1994 Mar;25(1):41-4.

PMID:8070770
Abstract

C-myc amplification in 22 squamous cell carcinomas and 10 normal tissues (control) from the larynx was assessed by dot hybridization technique. Significant amplification of C-myc oncogene was found in malignant tumours as compared with the normal tissues. The extent of amplification also correlated with advanced tumour stages. There was a significant increase in C-myc amplification in TNM stages III and IV when compared with the stages I and II. These data suggested that C-myc oncogene might be activated by gene amplification and it might have a key role in determining the aggressiveness of laryngeal carcinoma.

摘要

采用点杂交技术评估了22例喉鳞状细胞癌及10例正常喉组织(对照)中C-myc基因的扩增情况。与正常组织相比,在恶性肿瘤中发现C-myc癌基因有显著扩增。扩增程度还与肿瘤晚期有关。与Ⅰ期和Ⅱ期相比,Ⅲ期和Ⅳ期TNM分期中C-myc扩增显著增加。这些数据表明,C-myc癌基因可能通过基因扩增被激活,并且可能在决定喉癌的侵袭性方面起关键作用。

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