Pommerenke F A, Miller R W, Srivastava S, Ackermann S P
Early Detection Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Md.
Am J Public Health. 1994 Sep;84(9):1479-82. doi: 10.2105/ajph.84.9.1479.
The State Cancer Control Map and Data Program (National Technical Information Service, Springfield, Va) allows state and county mortality maps and data tables to be tailored according to the user's choice of cancer site, age, gender, race, county, and time period between 1953 and 1987. Counties and subpopulations within these maps and data tables that are identified as having exceptionally high rates of specific cancers can then be targeted for early detection or primary prevention. These maps and data tables provide a means for focusing state, local, and individual efforts to reduce cancer mortality in appropriate populations in areas with high mortality rates.
国家癌症控制地图与数据项目(弗吉尼亚州斯普林菲尔德市国家技术信息服务处)允许根据用户对癌症部位、年龄、性别、种族、县以及1953年至1987年时间段的选择,定制州和县的死亡率地图及数据表。这些地图和数据表中被确定为特定癌症发病率异常高的县和亚人群,随后可作为早期检测或一级预防的目标。这些地图和数据表为集中州、地方和个人的力量,以降低高死亡率地区适当人群的癌症死亡率提供了一种手段。