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[重度湿疹、特应性皮炎和银屑病患者止血系统的发病机制研究(文献综述及作者自身数据)]

[A pathogenetic study of the hemostatic system in patients with severe forms of eczema, atopic dermatitis and psoriasis (a review of the literature and the authors' own data)].

作者信息

Khazizov I E, Nodova E S

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 1993;65(11):43-9.

PMID:8108797
Abstract

Basing on literature and original data, the authors investigated mechanisms operating in coagulating and anticoagulant systems in patients with severe chronic dermatoses (eczema, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis) as well as interaction of the above systems. The general trend in prothrombin index, plasma recalcification time, fibrinogen in the period of active clinical symptoms in relevant dermatosis confirm the existence of hypercoagulant processes. A simultaneous rise in blood tolerance to heparin, in the total content of GAG and their sulfated and nonsulfated fractions may be resultant from increased anticoagulant blood properties. The analysis of coagulative indices and GAG levels in clinical remission showed minimal trends to normalization thereof, this being an indication of remaining tissue inflammation. High GAG levels are thought an essential pathogenetic issue responsible for persistence of hemostatic disorders and abnormalities in microcirculation due to elevated blood viscosity.

摘要

基于文献和原始数据,作者研究了重度慢性皮肤病(湿疹、特应性皮炎、银屑病)患者凝血和抗凝系统的作用机制以及上述系统之间的相互作用。相关皮肤病临床症状活跃期的凝血酶原指数、血浆复钙时间、纤维蛋白原的总体趋势证实了高凝过程的存在。血液对肝素耐受性的同时升高、GAG总含量及其硫酸化和非硫酸化部分的增加可能是由于血液抗凝特性增强所致。临床缓解期凝血指标和GAG水平的分析显示其恢复正常的趋势极小,这表明组织炎症仍存在。高GAG水平被认为是一个重要的致病因素,由于血液粘度升高导致止血障碍和微循环异常持续存在。

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