Szlyk J P, Brigell M, Seiple W
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, UIC Eye Center, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine.
Optom Vis Sci. 1993 Dec;70(12):1031-7. doi: 10.1097/00006324-199312000-00007.
With the use of an interactive driving simulator, we examined the driving performance of older patients with either homonymous or quadrantic hemianopsia with primarily occipital lobe damage resulting from cerebrovascular accidents (CVA's).
We compared the performance of these patients with that of a normally sighted, age-similar control group and that of a normally sighted younger group.
The driving performance of the patients was either worse than, or similar to, that of the older control group; all of the older individuals (both patients and normally sighted subjects) had worse performance than the younger group.
Age-related effects combined with the effects of visual field losses in older patients with cerebrovascular accidents had a negative impact on driving skills.
通过使用交互式驾驶模拟器，我们研究了因脑血管意外（CVA）导致主要枕叶损伤的同向性或象限性偏盲老年患者的驾驶性能。
我们将这些患者的表现与年龄相仿的视力正常对照组以及视力正常的年轻组进行了比较。
患者的驾驶性能比老年对照组差或与之相似；所有老年人（包括患者和视力正常的受试者）的表现均比年轻组差。
与年龄相关的影响以及脑血管意外老年患者视野缺损的影响对驾驶技能产生了负面影响。
