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[体育锻炼对正常人和血管运动性鼻炎患者鼻阻力的影响]

[Effect of physical exercise on nasal resistance in normal subjects and in patients with vasomotor rhinopathy].

作者信息

Cassano P, Latorre F, De Candia N

机构信息

Istituto Policattedra di Otorinolaringoiatria, Università di Bari.

出版信息

Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1993 May;69(5):343-8.

PMID:8129916
Abstract

The study has evaluated the behaviour of the nasal resistances, studied using Anterior Active Rhinomanometry, after physical exercise, in normal subjects and in allergic and non allergic vasomotor rhinopathics. The results, in accordance with the literature, show a reduction of nasal resistances in all subjects, particularly in the rhinopathics, immediately after the effort and a return to the starting values after a rest period of 30 minutes. Among vasomotor patients, only the non-allergic group has shown very significant variations in the resistances, because in these subjects there is almost always an exaltation of the neurovegetative system, which we did not observe in the allergic subjects in the intercritical phase. The effort test is therefore, among the aspecific tests of nasal reactivity useful, perhaps, more to therapy than to diagnostic aims.

摘要

该研究评估了正常受试者、变应性和非变应性血管运动性鼻病患者在体育锻炼后使用前鼻主动鼻阻力计测量的鼻阻力行为。结果与文献一致,显示所有受试者,尤其是鼻病患者在运动后立即出现鼻阻力降低,在休息30分钟后恢复到初始值。在血管运动性患者中,只有非变应性组的阻力有非常显著的变化,因为在这些受试者中几乎总是存在神经植物神经系统亢进,而在变应性受试者的发作间期我们未观察到这种情况。因此,在鼻反应性的非特异性测试中,负荷试验可能对治疗比对诊断更有用。

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