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幽门螺杆菌长时间培养过程中的形态学转变:与耐酸性降低的关联

Morphological transformation of Helicobacter pylori during prolonged incubation: association with decreased acid resistance.

作者信息

Moshkowitz M, Gorea A, Arber N, Konikoff F, Berger S, Gilat T

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Ichilov Hospital, Tel-Aviv Medical Center, Israel.

出版信息

J Clin Pathol. 1994 Feb;47(2):172-4. doi: 10.1136/jcp.47.2.172.

DOI:10.1136/jcp.47.2.172
PMID:8132834
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC501837/
Abstract

The survival of clinical isolates of H pylori at two cultural ages (two and four days) at pH 2, in the presence of different buffers, with and without urea, was investigated. It was found that the morphological changes which occur with longer incubation of H pylori have an inverse correlation with its resistance to an acidic environment. The finding that the addition of urea almost reversed this phenomenon and prolonged survival of the cultures emphasises the role of urea in the survival of H pylori in acidic environments.

摘要

研究了幽门螺杆菌临床分离株在两种培养时间(两天和四天)、pH值为2、存在不同缓冲液、有或无尿素的情况下的存活情况。发现幽门螺杆菌培养时间延长时发生的形态变化与其对酸性环境的抗性呈负相关。添加尿素几乎逆转了这一现象并延长了培养物的存活时间,这一发现强调了尿素在幽门螺杆菌在酸性环境中存活的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04d2/501837/d4fe73dd2fac/jclinpath00215-0083-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04d2/501837/d4fe73dd2fac/jclinpath00215-0083-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04d2/501837/d4fe73dd2fac/jclinpath00215-0083-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Factors affecting production of coccoid forms by Campylobacter jejuni on solid media during incubation.
J Appl Bacteriol. 1987 Jun;62(6):527-37. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1987.tb02685.x.
2
Urea protects Helicobacter (Campylobacter) pylori from the bactericidal effect of acid.尿素可保护幽门螺杆菌(弯曲菌属)免受酸的杀菌作用。
Gastroenterology. 1990 Sep;99(3):697-702. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(90)90957-3.
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Characterization of the morphologic conversion of Helicobacter pylori from bacillary to coccoid forms.幽门螺杆菌从杆菌形态向球菌形态转变的特征描述。
World J Gastroenterol. 2017 Jul 21;23(27):4867-4878. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i27.4867.
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Morphologic conversion of Helicobacter pylori from bacillary to coccoid form.幽门螺杆菌从杆菌形态向球菌形态的形态学转变。
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Immunomagnetic separation and PCR for detection of Helicobacter pylori in water and stool specimens.免疫磁珠分离法和聚合酶链反应用于检测水和粪便样本中的幽门螺杆菌。
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Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1991;181:58-64.
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In vitro inhibition of Helicobacter pylori urease: biochemical and ultrastructural analysis.幽门螺杆菌脲酶的体外抑制:生化与超微结构分析
Eur J Clin Invest. 1991 Oct;21(5):551-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.1991.tb01409.x.