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Out of hospital needlestick injuries.院外针刺伤
Arch Dis Child. 1994 Mar;70(3):245-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.70.3.245.
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Childhood needlestick injuries in the Dublin metropolitan area.都柏林大都会区的儿童针刺伤
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Occupational exposure to needlestick injuries and hepatitis B vaccination coverage among health care workers in Egypt.埃及医护人员的职业性针刺伤暴露情况及乙肝疫苗接种覆盖率
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Community-acquired needle stick injuries in Canadian children: Review of Canadian Hospitals Injury Reporting and Prevention Program data from 1991 to 1996.加拿大儿童社区获得性针刺伤:对1991年至1996年加拿大医院伤害报告与预防计划数据的回顾。
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Needle stick injuries in the community.社区中的针刺伤
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本文引用的文献

1
Drug abuse: a new problem.药物滥用:一个新问题。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Aug 29;295(6597):526-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.295.6597.526-a.
2
HTLV-III antibody in Edinburgh drug addicts.爱丁堡吸毒者体内的人类嗜T淋巴细胞病毒III型抗体。
Lancet. 1985 Nov 16;2(8464):1129-30. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(85)90721-4.
3
Combined hepatitis B immune globulin and vaccine for postexposure prophylaxis of accidental hepatitis B virus infection in hemodialysis staff members: comparison with immune globulin without vaccine in historical controls.联合使用乙肝免疫球蛋白和疫苗对血液透析工作人员意外感染乙肝病毒进行暴露后预防:与历史对照中单独使用免疫球蛋白未接种疫苗的情况进行比较。
Hepatology. 1989 Sep;10(3):324-7. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840100312.
4
Type B hepatitis after needle-stick exposure: prevention with hepatitis B immune globulin. Final report of the Veterans Administration Cooperative Study.
Ann Intern Med. 1978 Mar;88(3):285-93. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-88-3-285.

院外针刺伤

Out of hospital needlestick injuries.

作者信息

Wyatt J P, Robertson C E, Scobie W G

机构信息

Department of Accident and Emergency, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Edinburgh.

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1994 Mar;70(3):245-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.70.3.245.

DOI:10.1136/adc.70.3.245
PMID:8135572
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1029753/
Abstract

Retrospective analysis showed that 67 children had presented in Edinburgh with needlestick injuries on 70 occasions over five years. Worryingly, 10 children sustained injuries pretending to be intravenous drug abusers. Despite risks of hepatitis B and HIV infection, protection and follow up were inadequate. Publicity about discarded needles and a treatment plan for use in accident and emergency departments are recommended.

摘要

回顾性分析显示,在五年时间里,有67名儿童在爱丁堡出现过针刺伤,共发生70起。令人担忧的是,有10名儿童假装静脉注射吸毒者而受伤。尽管存在感染乙肝和艾滋病毒的风险,但防护和后续跟进措施却不完善。建议针对废弃针头展开宣传,并制定在急诊科使用的治疗方案。