Gellert G A
Arizona Department of Health Services, Phoenix 85012.
Qual Life Res. 1993 Oct;2(5):357-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00449431.
Quality of life research data have significant implications for the social and public policy in the USA as it can be used to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of various permutations of treatment as well as the 'human effectiveness' of health care system restructuring. The USA spends more on health care per capita than any other industrialized nation, yet on major health indicators, such as infant mortality rate, this expenditure is not related to beneficial effects on the community. When epidemiological and quality of life data drive national health care planning, improved approaches to the management of health service delivery may become apparent. Ultimately only the patient or consumer can determine if a particular treatment is successful; the same may be true for health care reform.
生活质量研究数据对美国的社会和公共政策具有重大影响,因为它可用于评估各种治疗组合的成本效益以及医疗保健系统重组的“人力效益”。美国人均医疗保健支出比任何其他工业化国家都多,但在主要健康指标方面,如婴儿死亡率,这种支出与对社区的有益影响并无关联。当流行病学和生活质量数据推动国家医疗保健规划时,改善医疗服务提供管理的方法可能会变得明显。最终,只有患者或消费者才能确定某种特定治疗是否成功;医疗保健改革可能也是如此。