Hastings J E, Hamberger L K
Psychology Service, Zablocki VA Medical Center, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Psychol Rep. 1994 Feb;74(1):112-4. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1994.74.1.112.
Personality characteristics of 99 domestically violent and 71 nonviolent men were studied, using the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory and controlling for premorbid history. Men with poor premorbid backgrounds from 3 groups (ns = 66, 12, and 23) showed more elevations on the Millon inventory than men with good premorbid backgrounds (ns = 33, 20, and 48). However, over-all, batterers showed more Millon elevations than nonviolent men. These findings point to the need to control psychosocial variables when studying personality characteristics of batterers.
对99名家庭暴力男性和71名非暴力男性的人格特征进行了研究,采用米隆临床多轴问卷并控制病前史。来自3组(人数分别为66、12和23)病前背景较差的男性在米隆问卷上的得分比病前背景良好的男性(人数分别为33、20和48)更高。然而,总体而言,施暴者在米隆问卷上的得分比非暴力男性更高。这些发现表明,在研究施暴者的人格特征时需要控制社会心理变量。