Bets L V, Dzhanibekova I V, Lebedev N B, Kuraeva T L
Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 1994 Jan-Feb;40(1):6-9.
A group of Russian children with clinically diagnosed diabetes mellitus were examined using a comprehensive constitutional dermatoglyphic program. Pattern asymmetry was observed in children of both sexes. On the whole the examined population was characterized by reduced incidence of loop patterns and increased incidence of double-delta patterns. In boys the incidence of arches and coils was higher and that of loops lower than in controls, in girls there were no arches and the incidence of radical and ulnar loops was low. Analysis of genetically determined signs, both anthropometric and dermatoglyphic ones, and use of other criteria will help assess the significance of these signs as markers of risk of development of type I diabetes.
对一组临床诊断为糖尿病的俄罗斯儿童进行了全面的体质皮纹学检查。在男女儿童中均观察到皮纹不对称现象。总体而言,受检人群的特点是箕形纹发生率降低,双斗形纹发生率增加。男孩中弓形纹和螺形纹的发生率高于对照组,箕形纹的发生率低于对照组;女孩中没有弓形纹,桡侧箕形纹和尺侧箕形纹的发生率较低。对遗传决定的体征(包括人体测量学和皮纹学体征)进行分析,并使用其他标准,将有助于评估这些体征作为1型糖尿病发病风险标志物的意义。