Tonks A
BMJ. 1994 Mar 26;308(6932):839-42. doi: 10.1136/bmj.308.6932.839.
Integrated health and social services, generous funding, and a special sense of community have got Northern Ireland off to a promising start after the government's community care reforms. Public ignorance about the new arrangements remains a problem, but there is little evidence of serious hardship in any client group. The biggest threat is to nursing and residential homes, which face closure as increasing numbers of elderly and disabled people opt to stay at home. After only a year and without the benefit of formal evaluation, however, the real problems for disabled people and their carers may not yet have emerged.
综合的健康与社会服务、充足的资金以及特殊的社区意识,使北爱尔兰在政府的社区护理改革后有了一个良好的开端。公众对新安排的无知仍然是个问题,但几乎没有证据表明任何客户群体面临严重困难。最大的威胁是护理院和养老院,随着越来越多的老年人和残疾人选择居家,它们面临关闭。然而,仅仅一年时间且没有正式评估的情况下,残疾人及其护理人员面临的真正问题可能尚未显现。