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哮喘在性别和年龄方面不断变化的人口统计学模式。一项针对13651名使用色甘酸钠(因他)的患者的研究。

The changing demographic pattern in asthma related to sex and age. A study of 13,651 patients on sodium cromoglycate (Intal).

作者信息

Crawford W A, Beedham C G

出版信息

Med J Aust. 1976 Mar 27;1(13):430-4.

PMID:818487
Abstract

A total of 13,651 patients diagnosed as suffering from asthma and who were prescribed Intal are reviewed with regard to age and sex. It is found that in infancy and the prepubertal ages, males far outnumber females. There is a changeover during the ages 14 to 20 years to female predominance. At 60 years of age and above there is an equality in proportions by sex. Observations are made on age limitations for Intal therapy. That a hormonal factor or imbalance of hormonal factors is present in asthma is suggested.

摘要

对总共13651名被诊断患有哮喘且已开具因他宁(Intal)处方的患者进行了年龄和性别的回顾性研究。发现在婴儿期和青春期前,男性患者数量远远超过女性。在14至20岁期间出现了转变,女性占主导地位。在60岁及以上年龄段,男女比例相等。对因他宁治疗的年龄限制进行了观察。这表明哮喘中存在激素因素或激素因素失衡。

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