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儿童人类免疫缺陷病毒感染/艾滋病:未来十年

Human immunodeficiency virus infection/AIDS in children: the next decade.

作者信息

Ammann A J

机构信息

Pediatric AIDS Foundation Research, Novato, CA 94949.

出版信息

Pediatrics. 1994 Jun;93(6 Pt 1):930-5.

PMID:8190579
Abstract

The next decade of HIV/AIDS must resolve critical issues. It will be necessary to probe deeply to examine what is currently known, identify what needs to be known, and find ways to solve the issues that must be confronted. How to best achieve solutions in a timely manner must also be determined. Seven priorities of major importance have been identified. There are others, and there will be new ones. Each issue is complex, but each one must be faced with the hope that solutions will be found. After 10 years, HIV infection is at risk of becoming institutionalized, bringing with it an acceptance of the issues as inherent to the disease. Patients look to the medical profession and scientific community to provide hope. But there are also significant educational, psychological, social, and public health issues that must be resolved. The first decade of AIDS consisted of recognition, diagnosis, and early treatment. If hope is to be brought to our children and their parents, the next decade must consist of the prevention and therapeutic control of HIV and its complications.

摘要

未来十年的艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题必须得到解决。有必要深入探究目前已知的情况,确定需要了解的内容,并找到解决必须面对的问题的方法。还必须确定如何以最佳方式及时实现解决方案。已经确定了七个至关重要的优先事项。还有其他事项,而且还会有新的事项。每个问题都很复杂,但每个问题都必须面对,寄希望于找到解决方案。十年后,艾滋病毒感染有被制度化的风险,随之而来的是将这些问题视为该疾病固有的问题而予以接受。患者期望医疗行业和科学界带来希望。但也有重大的教育、心理、社会和公共卫生问题必须得到解决。艾滋病的第一个十年包括认识、诊断和早期治疗。如果要给我们的孩子及其父母带来希望,下一个十年必须包括艾滋病毒及其并发症的预防和治疗控制。

相似文献

1
Human immunodeficiency virus infection/AIDS in children: the next decade.儿童人类免疫缺陷病毒感染/艾滋病:未来十年
Pediatrics. 1994 Jun;93(6 Pt 1):930-5.
2
HIV and AIDS: where is the epidemic going?艾滋病毒与艾滋病:疫情将走向何方?
Bull World Health Organ. 1996;74(2):121-9.
3
Mental health, HIV and AIDS: a review of the literature.心理健康、艾滋病毒与艾滋病:文献综述
Aust Health Rev. 1992;15(1):76-88.
4
AIDS among children--United States, 1996.1996年美国儿童中的艾滋病情况
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1996 Nov 22;45(46):1005-10.
5
The clinical management of children perinatally exposed to HIV.围产期暴露于艾滋病毒的儿童的临床管理。
Prim Care. 1997 Sep;24(3):643-66.
6
Update: perinatally acquired HIV/AIDS--United States, 1997.最新消息:1997年美国围产期获得性艾滋病毒/艾滋病情况
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1997 Nov 21;46(46):1086-92.
7
Interventional epidemiologic research studies of HIV/AIDS among pregnant women, children, and adolescents; availability of funds. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Fed Regist. 1999 May 24;64(99):27994-9.
8
The epidemiology of HIV and AIDS in the United States.美国的艾滋病毒和艾滋病流行病学。
AIDS Clin Rev. 1997:1-45.
9
HIV/AIDS: a minority health issue.艾滋病毒/艾滋病:一个少数群体的健康问题。
Med Clin North Am. 2005 Jul;89(4):895-912. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2005.03.005.
10
Achievements in public health. Reduction in perinatal transmission of HIV infection--United States, 1985-2005.公共卫生成就。美国1985 - 2005年期间艾滋病毒感染围产期传播率的降低
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2006 Jun 2;55(21):592-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Neuropathogenesis of simian immunodeficiency virus in neonatal rhesus macaques.新生恒河猴中猿猴免疫缺陷病毒的神经发病机制
Am J Pathol. 1999 Oct;155(4):1217-28. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)65224-8.
2
Early short-term 9-[2-(R)-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]adenine treatment favorably alters the subsequent disease course in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected newborn Rhesus macaques.早期短期使用9-[2-(R)-(膦酰甲氧基)丙基]腺嘌呤治疗可有利地改变感染猿猴免疫缺陷病毒的新生恒河猴随后的病程。
J Virol. 1999 Apr;73(4):2947-55. doi: 10.1128/JVI.73.4.2947-2955.1999.
3
A zidovudine-resistant simian immunodeficiency virus mutant with a Q151M mutation in reverse transcriptase causes AIDS in newborn macaques.
一种在逆转录酶中具有Q151M突变的齐多夫定耐药性猿猴免疫缺陷病毒突变体可导致新生猕猴患艾滋病。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Feb;41(2):278-83. doi: 10.1128/AAC.41.2.278.
4
9-[2-(Phosphonomethoxy)propyl]adenine therapy of established simian immunodeficiency virus infection in infant rhesus macaques.9-[2-(膦酰甲氧基)丙基]腺嘌呤对恒河猴幼猴已建立的猿猴免疫缺陷病毒感染的治疗
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1996 Nov;40(11):2586-91. doi: 10.1128/AAC.40.11.2586.
5
The treatment of non-HIV-related conditions in newborns at risk for HIV: a survey of neonatologists.对有感染HIV风险的新生儿的非HIV相关病症的治疗:新生儿科医生的一项调查。
Am J Public Health. 1995 Nov;85(11):1507-13. doi: 10.2105/ajph.85.11.1507.