Lévy J J, Frigault L R, Samson J M, Dupras A, Cappon P
Département de sexologie, Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
Contracept Fertil Sex. 1994 Feb;22(2):123-8.
In order to evaluate the predictors of risky sexual behavior and AIDS, 573 male and female college students enrolled in French speaking universities in Montreal answered a questionnaire dealing with their sexual behaviors, from which an index of risks was computed (CASH). The analyses show that the best predictors of the CASH for men are associated to their sexual partner taking the pill, peer attitudes toward sexuality and individual sensation-seeking index. For women the best predictors of risky sexual behaviors are the perception of chances to catch AIDS, use of drugs or alcohol during coital behavior, peer group attitudes, personal sexual attitudes and using the pill as a contraceptive. These results suggest that risky sexual behaviors depend on complex processes associated to lifestyle and personality structures.
为了评估危险性行为和艾滋病的预测因素,573名就读于蒙特利尔法语大学的男女大学生回答了一份关于他们性行为的问卷,并据此计算出一个风险指数(CASH)。分析表明,男性CASH的最佳预测因素与他们的性伴侣服用避孕药、同龄人对性的态度以及个人的冒险倾向指数有关。对于女性来说,危险性行为的最佳预测因素是感染艾滋病的可能性认知、性行为期间使用毒品或酒精、同龄人群体态度、个人性态度以及将避孕药作为避孕手段。这些结果表明,危险性行为取决于与生活方式和人格结构相关的复杂过程。