Kelly G A, Nahrwold D L
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1976 Jul;143(1):87-91.
Pancreatic exocrine responses to oral and intraduodenal administration of an elemental diet and to an intravenously administered hyperalimentation solution were determined in dogs with fistulas of the stomach and pancreas. Administration of an intraduodenal elemental diet prevented the responses to water and bicarbonate seen with oral administration but did not prevent the protein response. Intravenously administered hyperalimentation solution produced only minor effects on pancreatic secretion when compared with the elemental diet.
在患有胃和胰腺瘘管的狗身上，测定了胰腺对外源性饮食经口和十二指肠内给药以及静脉内给予高营养溶液的外分泌反应。十二指肠内给予外源性饮食可防止经口给药时出现的对水和碳酸氢盐的反应，但不能防止蛋白质反应。与外源性饮食相比，静脉内给予高营养溶液对胰腺分泌仅产生轻微影响。
