Guerra L G, Meza A D, Ho H, Casner P R, Moldes O
Division of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center at El Paso.
South Med J. 1994 Jun;87(6):631-3. doi: 10.1097/00007611-199406000-00011.
Cancer screening is a valuable intervention to reduce breast cancer mortality and the incidence of invasive cervical carcinoma. We conducted a retrospective survey to determine the residents' compliance with use of mammography and Pap smear in Hispanic women. A total of 280 charts that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. According to the guidelines, 784 mammograms and 714 Pap smears were indicated. The residents' compliance with mammography was 10.6% (+/- 9.16) and with Pap smear, 6.6% (+/- 7.68). The study demonstrates an unacceptable level of cancer screening practice by the medicine residents caring for this Hispanic population.
癌症筛查是降低乳腺癌死亡率和浸润性宫颈癌发病率的一项重要干预措施。我们进行了一项回顾性调查,以确定西班牙裔女性居民对乳房X光检查和巴氏涂片检查的依从性。共审查了280份符合纳入标准的病历。根据指南,应进行784次乳房X光检查和714次巴氏涂片检查。居民对乳房X光检查的依从率为10.6%(±9.16),对巴氏涂片检查的依从率为6.6%(±7.68)。该研究表明,照顾该西班牙裔人群的住院医师的癌症筛查实践水平令人无法接受。