Suppr超能文献

英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS)工作人员中存在问题的医生。

Doctors with problems in an NHS workforce.

作者信息

Donaldson L J

机构信息

Northern and Yorkshire Regional Health Authority, Newcastle upon Tyne.

出版信息

BMJ. 1994 May 14;308(6939):1277-82. doi: 10.1136/bmj.308.6939.1277.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To describe the incidence, nature, and implications of serious disciplinary problems among the medical staff of a large NHS hospital workforce.

DESIGN

Descriptive study with analysis of case records.

SETTING

Northern Health Region, an administrative area within the NHS covering a population of three million.

SUBJECTS

Forty nine hospital doctors: 46 consultants and three associate specialists.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

The nature of the problems encountered within the doctors' practice, and the types of action taken by the employing authority.

RESULTS

Over a five year period concerns serious enough to warrant the consideration of disciplinary action were raised about 6% of all senior medical staff (49/850). Ninety six types of problem were encountered, and were categorised as poor attitude and disruptive or irresponsible behaviour (32), lack of commitment to duties (21), poor skills and inadequate knowledge (19), dishonesty (11), sexual matters (seven), disorganised practice and poor communication with colleagues (five), and other problems (one). Twenty five of the 49 doctors retired or left the employer's service, whereas 21 remained in employment after counselling or under supervision.

CONCLUSIONS

Existing procedures for hospital doctors within the NHS are inadequate to deal with serious problems. Dealing with such problems requires experience, objectivity, and a willingness to tolerate unpleasantness and criticism. Because most consultants' contracts are now held by NHS trust hospitals, however, those who had developed skill over the years in handling these complex issues are now no longer involved.

摘要

目的

描述一家大型国民健康服务体系(NHS)医院工作人员中严重纪律问题的发生率、性质及影响。

设计

对病例记录进行分析的描述性研究。

地点

北部健康区,NHS内的一个行政区,覆盖人口达三百万。

研究对象

49名医院医生,其中46名顾问医生和3名助理专家。

主要观察指标

医生执业过程中遇到问题的性质,以及雇佣机构采取的行动类型。

结果

在五年时间里,对所有高级医务人员(850人中的49人)约6%的人提出了严重到足以考虑采取纪律处分的问题。共遇到96种问题,分为态度恶劣、行为 disruptive或不负责任(32种)、缺乏履职尽责精神(21种)、技能差和知识不足(19种)、不诚实(11种)、性方面的问题(7种)、工作无序及与同事沟通不良(5种)以及其他问题(1种)。49名医生中有25人退休或离职,而21人在接受咨询或受到监督后仍继续留任。

结论

NHS中现有的针对医院医生的程序不足以处理严重问题。处理此类问题需要经验、客观性以及容忍不愉快和批评的意愿。然而,由于现在大多数顾问医生的合同由NHS信托医院持有,那些多年来在处理这些复杂问题方面培养了技能的人现在不再参与其中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8160/2540199/9854b558dd31/bmj00440-0034-a.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验