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使用非接触式激光散斑法测量皮肤血流的稳态值和动态变化。

Measuring the steady-state value and the dynamics of the skin blood flow using the non-contact laser speckle method.

作者信息

Ruth B

机构信息

GSF-Research Centre for Environment and Health, Oberschleissheim, Germany.

出版信息

Med Eng Phys. 1994 Mar;16(2):105-11. doi: 10.1016/1350-4533(94)90023-x.

DOI:10.1016/1350-4533(94)90023-x
PMID:8205359
Abstract

The non-contact laser speckle method provides a measure of skin blood flow with a time resolution of 1 s. Information about different characteristics of the blood flow can be obtained from measurements of the steady state and from the time course during ischaemia and reactive hyperaemia. Special signal processing, a microprocessor and a computer program facilitate the analysis of the data. They consider disturbances which come from a common tissue movement and from convulsions of the limbs. Measurements prove a decreased steady-state value and prolonged half-times during ischaemia and reactive hyperaemia when patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease are compared with healthy subjects.

摘要

非接触式激光散斑法可测量皮肤血流,时间分辨率为1秒。通过对稳态以及缺血和反应性充血期间的时间过程进行测量,可获取有关血流不同特征的信息。特殊的信号处理、微处理器和计算机程序有助于数据的分析。它们会考虑来自常见组织运动和肢体抽搐的干扰因素。测量结果表明,与健康受试者相比,外周动脉闭塞性疾病患者在缺血和反应性充血期间的稳态值降低,半衰期延长。

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Med Eng Phys. 1994 Mar;16(2):105-11. doi: 10.1016/1350-4533(94)90023-x.
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Distance between laser head and skin does not influence skin blood flow values recorded by laser speckle imaging.激光头与皮肤之间的距离不会影响激光散斑成像记录的皮肤血流值。
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