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本文引用的文献

1
A study of reported injury accidents among novice motorcycle riders in a Scottish region.
Accid Anal Prev. 1988 Apr;20(2):117-21. doi: 10.1016/0001-4575(88)90027-9.
2
Motorcycle messenger mania.摩托车信使狂热
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Dec 12;295(6612):1560. doi: 10.1136/bmj.295.6612.1560.

受伤的摩托车信使。

The injured motor cycle messenger.

作者信息

Sweetnam D I, Morris F, Cope A

机构信息

Orthopaedic Department, Royal United Hospital, Combe Park, Bath, Avon.

出版信息

Arch Emerg Med. 1993 Sep;10(3):193-6. doi: 10.1136/emj.10.3.193.

DOI:10.1136/emj.10.3.193
PMID:8216593
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1285987/
Abstract

Injured motor cycle messengers make up a small but significant proportion of the young injured attending Central London accident and emergency (A&E) departments. The study confirms that the pattern of their injuries is similar to other injured urban motor cyclists, and discusses the background of the injured, in terms of experience and training, highlighting the frequency of injury and possible predisposing factors. A total of 116 injured motor cycle messengers attending two Central London A&E departments over a 10-month period were studied. Thirteen per cent sustained sufficiently serious injuries to necessitate admission, the rest were treated as out-patients for lesser injuries. The mean age was 23. Only 18% had received any formal training and 31% were in possession of a provisional driving license only. Fifty-eight per cent had been employed as a messenger for less than 3 months, yet two-thirds of them had sustained a previous injury whilst a messenger. The apparent absence of supervision of this potentially dangerous occupation is emphasized. In view of the repeated injuries sustained by many of these vulnerable young men, it is suggested that those responsible for their treatment might, in addition to their therapeutic role, give suitable guidance that might prevent re-attendance with further injuries.

摘要

在前往伦敦市中心事故与急救(A&E)科室就诊的受伤年轻人中,受伤的摩托车信使占比虽小但颇为显著。该研究证实,他们的受伤模式与其他受伤的城市骑摩托车者相似,并从经验和培训方面探讨了受伤者的背景,强调了受伤频率及可能的诱发因素。在10个月期间,对前往伦敦市中心两个A&E科室就诊的116名受伤摩托车信使进行了研究。13%的人受了足够严重的伤,需要住院治疗,其余的因伤势较轻作为门诊病人接受治疗。平均年龄为23岁。只有18%的人接受过任何正规培训,31%的人仅持有临时驾驶执照。58%的人担任信使的时间不到3个月,但其中三分之二的人在担任信使期间曾受过伤。这凸显了对这一潜在危险职业明显缺乏监管。鉴于这些易受伤的年轻人中有许多人反复受伤,建议负责治疗他们的人员除了发挥治疗作用外,还应提供适当指导,以防止他们再次受伤前来就诊。