Dietrich H
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1976 Sep 10;118(37):1153-6.
Pathological hatred affects belong to the paranoic reactions, paranoic developments and paranoid psychoses. The normal hatred affect helps as a means to the end of removing the object of hatred. The passion of hatred is an affect swinging between a feeling of triumph and a feeling of impotence and the cardinal symptom of a paranoic neurotic development. Hatred becomes monomania when the affect degenerates maniacally (e. g. queruousness) or perversely (e. g. misogyny). In catathymic mania, hatred is projected on to the "pursuer". The metamorphosis of love into hatred is historically and dynamically behind all normal and pathological manifestations of hatred.
病理性仇恨情感属于偏执反应、偏执发展及偏执性精神病。正常的仇恨情感有助于实现消除仇恨对象这一目的。仇恨的激情是一种在胜利感和无力感之间摇摆的情感,是偏执性神经症发展的主要症状。当这种情感疯狂地(如爱抱怨)或反常地(如厌女症)退化时,仇恨就会变成偏执狂。在激情性躁狂中,仇恨被投射到“追求者”身上。爱向恨的转变在仇恨的所有正常和病理表现背后都具有历史和动态意义。