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衰老与疾病的关系:老年医学观念与衰老神话

The relationship between aging and disease: geriatric ideology and myths of senility.

作者信息

Forbes W F, Hirdes J P

机构信息

Department of Health Studies and Gerontology, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

J Am Geriatr Soc. 1993 Nov;41(11):1267-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1993.tb07313.x.

Abstract

An ongoing debate in gerontology concerns the relationship between aging and disease. Goodwin, as part of a discussion on the importance of geriatric ideology, argues that age-related disorders like senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type (SDAT) should be regarded as an aging process, while others suggest it is more appropriate to consider it as a disease. This paper comments on the arguments presented by Goodwin and develops these by providing a review of the underlying assumptions concerning aging and disease. The policy relevance and implications for future research are also outlined.

摘要

老年医学领域中一场持续的争论涉及衰老与疾病之间的关系。古德温在关于老年医学理念重要性的讨论中认为,像阿尔茨海默型老年痴呆症(SDAT)这样与年龄相关的病症应被视为一种衰老过程,而其他人则认为将其视为一种疾病更为合适。本文对古德温提出的论点进行了评论,并通过回顾有关衰老和疾病的潜在假设来进一步阐述这些论点。同时还概述了其政策相关性以及对未来研究的启示。

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