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沙特阿拉伯屠宰场工人中布鲁氏菌病的患病率。

Prevalence of brucellosis among abattoir workers in Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

al-Sekait M A

机构信息

Department of Community Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J R Soc Health. 1993 Oct;113(5):230-3. doi: 10.1177/146642409311300503.

Abstract

The prevalence of brucellosis among abattoir workers in Saudi Arabia was determined through a randomised multi-stage sampling of 1200 abattoir workers. Diagnosis was made by both blood culture and standard tube agglutination test. The overall prevalence of brucellosis was 4.0% among abattoir workers. Infection was more common among butchers (8.9%), veterinarians and veterinary assistants (5.4%), and administrative personnel (1.1%). In order to reach optimum planning for a national brucellosis control programme in Saudi Arabia, ministerial co-ordination should be established with formulation of inter-governmental veterinary agreements between the Saudi government and the relevant authorities of animal exporting countries. A national survey on animal marketing is required.

摘要

通过对1200名屠宰场工人进行随机多阶段抽样,确定了沙特阿拉伯屠宰场工人中布鲁氏菌病的患病率。诊断采用血培养和标准试管凝集试验。屠宰场工人中布鲁氏菌病的总体患病率为4.0%。感染在屠夫(8.9%)、兽医和兽医助理(5.4%)以及行政人员(1.1%)中更为常见。为了对沙特阿拉伯的国家布鲁氏菌病控制计划进行最佳规划,应建立部长级协调机制,并制定沙特政府与动物出口国相关当局之间的政府间兽医协议。需要开展一项关于动物销售的全国性调查。

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