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F波离散:多神经病患者运动纤维传导速度的定量分析

F tacheodispersion: quantitative analysis of motor fiber conduction velocities in patients with polyneuropathy.

作者信息

Chroni E, Panayiotopoulos C P

机构信息

Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Epilepsy, St. Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Muscle Nerve. 1993 Dec;16(12):1302-9. doi: 10.1002/mus.880161206.

DOI:10.1002/mus.880161206
PMID:8232385
Abstract

The distribution of motor fiber conduction velocities (FCVs) of the ulnar and peroneal nerves in patients with polyneuropathy was estimated using F tacheodispersion, a technique based on F wave latencies. Twenty-three ulnar and 23 peroneal nerves were studied. Three groups of nerves were identified according to conventional, M response, and F wave measurements: those with all parameters normal (group 1), those with abnormal F wave parameters only (group 2), and those with all parameters abnormal (group 3). Application of F tacheodispersion to nerves in group 1 revealed a shift of the distribution of FCVs toward the lower normal values in 6 of 7 nerves. In group 2, a significant proportion of FCVs were below the lower normal limits despite normal maximum conduction velocity estimated by the M response. In group 3, all nerve fibers were abnormally slow. The results indicate that application of F tacheodispersion in clinical practice will increase sensitivity of nerve conduction studies and enable quantitative estimation of conduction in a motor nerve fiber population.

摘要

使用基于F波潜伏期的F离散技术,估计了多神经病患者尺神经和腓总神经的运动纤维传导速度(FCV)分布。研究了23条尺神经和23条腓总神经。根据传统、M反应和F波测量结果,将神经分为三组:所有参数正常的神经(第1组)、仅F波参数异常的神经(第2组)和所有参数异常的神经(第3组)。对第1组神经应用F离散技术显示,7条神经中有6条的FCV分布向较低的正常值偏移。在第2组中,尽管通过M反应估计的最大传导速度正常,但相当一部分FCV低于正常下限。在第3组中,所有神经纤维传导均异常缓慢。结果表明,在临床实践中应用F离散技术将提高神经传导研究的敏感性,并能够对运动神经纤维群体的传导进行定量估计。

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