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核医学科工作人员所接受的辐射剂量。

Radiation doses to staff in a department of nuclear medicine.

作者信息

Harbottle E A, Parker R P, Davis R

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 1976 Jul;49(583):612-7. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-49-583-612.

Abstract

A survey of data concerning radiation protection of staff working in the Nuclear Medicine Department and associated sections of the Physics Department at the Royal Marsden Hospital (Surrey Branch) is given for the period 1972 to 1975 inclusive. Results of routine film monitoring and whole-body counting are presented. Additional film monitors were used to check working areas, finger doses and any discrepancies between doses to the upper and lower trunk of personnel. In general, exposure to staff in the Nuclear Medicine Department is below 220 mrad per person per year, and below 1,000 mrad per person per year in the Radioisotope Dispensary. The dose received by radiographers is primarily due to spending time close to patients. Since about 5,000 intravenous injections of radionuclides are given each year in our department, the resulting finger doses to the staff involved may give rise to concern unless the task is shared.

摘要

本文给出了1972年至1975年(含)期间对皇家马斯登医院(萨里分院)核医学科及物理系相关科室工作人员辐射防护数据的调查情况。文中列出了常规胶片监测和全身计数的结果。额外的胶片监测仪用于检查工作区域、手指剂量以及人员上半身和下半身剂量之间的任何差异。总体而言,核医学科工作人员的年人均暴露剂量低于220毫拉德,放射性同位素药房的年人均暴露剂量低于1000毫拉德。放射技师所接受的剂量主要是由于在患者身边停留时间较长。由于我们科室每年大约要进行5000次放射性核素静脉注射,除非任务分担,否则由此给相关工作人员带来的手指剂量可能会令人担忧。

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