Buhl L, Settnes O P, Andersen P L
Institute of Pathology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus Kommunehospital, Denmark.
APMIS. 1993 Sep;101(9):707-10.
Sera from 1) 8 AIDS patients with Pneumocystitis carinii pneumonia, 2) 13 HIV antibody-positive patients, 9 with AIDS and 4 with AIDS-related symptoms, all 13 without Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, and 3) 36 healthy male blood donors, all HIV antibody negative, were examined for antibodies against Pneumocystis carinii using the indirect immunofluorescence antibody technique. Seven (87%) out of eight sera from group 1, 12 (92%) out of 13 sera from group 2, and 35 (97%) out of 36 sera from group 3 were positive. There was no significant difference between group 1 and 2, and group 2 and 3. The difference between group 1 and group 3 was significant (p = 0.03).
采用间接免疫荧光抗体技术,检测了以下三组人群血清中抗卡氏肺孢子虫的抗体:1)8例患卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎的艾滋病患者;2)13例HIV抗体阳性患者,其中9例患有艾滋病,4例有艾滋病相关症状,这13例患者均未患卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎;3)36名健康男性献血者,均为HIV抗体阴性。第1组8份血清中有7份(87%)呈阳性,第2组13份血清中有12份(92%)呈阳性,第3组36份血清中有35份(97%)呈阳性。第1组与第2组之间、第2组与第3组之间无显著差异。第1组与第3组之间差异显著(p = 0.03)。