Sandler A N, Tator C H
J Neurosurg. 1976 Dec;45(6):638-46. doi: 10.3171/jns.1976.45.6.0638.
The effect of spinal cord trauma on the vasculature and blood flow of the spinal cord is reviewed. Both quantitative and nonquantitative studies are critically discussed and reasons sought for some of the major controversies that have arisen. Differences in methodology, species variation, and variation in the degree and type of cord injury may all be important factors in producing the conflicting results reported in the literature. In general, it can be said that trauma has a profound effect on the vasculature and blood flow in the cord and that severe compression injury of the cord causes marked ischemia in the gray and white matter.
本文综述了脊髓损伤对脊髓血管系统及血流的影响。对定量和非定量研究进行了批判性讨论，并探寻了引发一些主要争议的原因。方法学差异、物种差异以及脊髓损伤程度和类型的差异，可能都是导致文献中报道的结果相互矛盾的重要因素。一般而言，可以说损伤对脊髓血管系统及血流有深远影响，并且脊髓严重受压损伤会导致灰质和白质出现明显缺血。
