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[乌克兰工业发达城市大气化学污染物气溶胶部分总诱变作用的检测与评估]

[The detection and assessment of the total mutagenic action of the aerosol portion of the chemical atmospheric contaminants from industrially developed cities of Ukraine].

作者信息

Dugan A M, Bariliak I R, Zhurkov V S

出版信息

Tsitol Genet. 1993 Jul-Aug;27(4):34-9.

PMID:8249161
Abstract

The studies on assessment of total mutagenic activity of chemical pollutants of atmospheric air in some Ukrainian towns with the mainly developed metallurgical industry were carried out using the Ames test with metabolic activation. It was established that the air samples taken in five towns during 12 months had mutagenicity to certain extent, both with and without metabolic activation. The degree of mutagenic effects' pronouncement among the towns tested was distributed as follows: Mariupol' > Zaporozhye > Donetsk > Krivoĭ Rog > Makeyevka.

摘要

利用艾姆斯试验并进行代谢活化,对乌克兰一些主要发展冶金工业的城镇大气中化学污染物的总诱变活性进行了评估研究。结果表明,在12个月内从五个城镇采集的空气样本,无论有无代谢活化,都在一定程度上具有致突变性。在所测试的城镇中,诱变效应的显著程度分布如下:马里乌波尔>扎波罗热>顿涅茨克>克里沃罗格>马克耶夫卡。

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