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英国湿疹协会的成员真正想要的是什么?

What do members of the National Eczema Society really want?

作者信息

Long C C, Funnell C M, Collard R, Finlay A Y

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, University of Wales College of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff, UK.

出版信息

Clin Exp Dermatol. 1993 Nov;18(6):516-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.1993.tb01020.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1993.tb01020.x
PMID:8252788
Abstract

In order to assess the impact of eczema on the lives of affected individuals a postal questionnaire was sent to all members of the National Eczema Society (NES). The survey also sought to ascertain their expectations of their initial consultation with general practitioners and hospital doctors; to assess their satisfaction with these consultations; to obtain their views on the treatment prescribed, and their reasons for joining the NES. Information on 1972 adults (614 male, 1358 female) and from 1944 parents of affected children was received, representing an overall response rate of 29%. The work of 1061 (54%) adults, and the choice of career of 391 (20%) had been affected. Eczema affected the ability to perform domestic duties in 1128 (83%) women compared with 439 (71%) men. Social and leisure activities were affected in 1269 (64%) of adults. The development of personal relationships had been impaired in 273 (14%), and the sex lives of 373 (19%) had been affected. In children sleep (60%) was the most commonly affected activity. The expectations of the initial consultation with their general practitioner of 659 (17%) had not at all been met, of 2528 (65%) partly met, and of only 483 (12%) completely met; 2638 patients had seen a hospital specialist. The expectations of 478 (18%) had not at all been met, of 1164 (62%) partly met, and of only 512 (19%) completely met. Forty-four per cent (1713) were either 'extremely satisfied' or 'satisfied' with the treatments they had been given, 1529 (40%) were 'neutral', 480 (12%) were dissatisfied, and 103 (2.6%) were extremely dissatisfied.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

摘要

为了评估湿疹对患者生活的影响,我们向全国湿疹协会(NES)的所有成员发送了一份邮政调查问卷。该调查还试图确定他们对首次咨询全科医生和医院医生的期望;评估他们对这些咨询的满意度;了解他们对所开治疗方法的看法以及他们加入NES的原因。我们收到了1972名成年人(614名男性,1358名女性)以及1944名患病儿童家长的信息,总体回复率为29%。1061名(54%)成年人的工作以及391名(20%)成年人的职业选择受到了影响。与439名(71%)男性相比,1128名(83%)女性的湿疹影响了她们做家务的能力。1269名(64%)成年人的社交和休闲活动受到了影响。273名(14%)成年人的人际关系发展受到损害,373名(19%)成年人的性生活受到影响。在儿童中,睡眠(60%)是最常受到影响的活动。659名(17%)患者对首次咨询全科医生的期望完全没有得到满足,2528名(65%)部分得到满足,只有483名(12%)完全得到满足;2638名患者看过医院专科医生。478名(18%)患者的期望完全没有得到满足,1164名(62%)部分得到满足,只有512名(19%)完全得到满足。44%(1713名)患者对所接受的治疗“极其满意”或“满意”,1529名(40%)持“中立”态度,480名(12%)不满意,103名(2.6%)极其不满意。(摘要截取自250字)

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