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次级代谢产物的调控与生物合成。十八。金色链霉菌中腺苷酸水平与金霉素的产生。

Regulation and biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. XVIII. Adenylate level and chlorotetracycline production in Streptomyces aureofaciens.

作者信息

Curdová E, Kremen A, Vanĕk Z, Hostálek Z

出版信息

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1976;21(6):481-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02876940.

DOI:10.1007/BF02876940
PMID:825418
Abstract

The relationship was studied between the energy metabolism of the actinomycete Streptomyces aureofaciens and the biosynthesis of chlorotetracycline by this organism. The energy charge values in a culture of low-production strain were almost identical with those of a production variant but the total sum of adenylates was about 10 times higher. In the stationary growth phase both strains evinced a drop in energy charge values followed by a rise to the original level. An increase in the concentration of inorganic phosphate in fermentation medium caused a suppression of antibiotic formation in the lowproduction strain and further rise in the total adenylate level. The expression of the energy charge in Streptomyces aureofaciens acquires a complex character owing to the participation, apart from the adenylate system, of high-molecular polyphosphates as energy donors and the probable lack of a regulating mechanism such as the adenylate kinase reaction.

摘要

研究了金色链霉菌的能量代谢与其四环素生物合成之间的关系。低产菌株培养物中的能荷值与高产变异株的几乎相同,但腺苷酸的总量高出约10倍。在稳定生长期,两种菌株的能荷值均下降,随后又回升至原始水平。发酵培养基中无机磷酸盐浓度的增加导致低产菌株中抗生素形成受到抑制,腺苷酸总量进一步升高。由于除腺苷酸系统外,高分子多磷酸盐作为能量供体的参与以及可能缺乏诸如腺苷酸激酶反应等调节机制,金色链霉菌中能荷的表达呈现出复杂的特征。

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本文引用的文献

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The chemical assay of aureomycin.金霉素的化学分析
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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM OF STREPTOMYCES AUREOFACIENS AND THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORTETRACYCLINE. I. THE EFFECT OF INTERRUPTED AERATION, INORGANIC PHOSPHATE AND BENZYL THIOCYANATE ON CHLORTETRACYCLINE BIOSYNTHESIS.金色链霉菌碳水化合物代谢与金霉素生物合成之间的关系。I. 间歇通气、无机磷酸盐和苄基硫氰酸盐对金霉素生物合成的影响。
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Regulation of biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. I. Biosynthesis of chlortetracycline and tricarboxylic acid cycle activity.次级代谢产物生物合成的调控。I. 金霉素的生物合成与三羧酸循环活性
Biotechnol Bioeng. 1969 Jul;11(4):539-48. doi: 10.1002/bit.260110402.
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