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对自身健康负责:对《护理医疗改革议程》中一项关键假设的分析。

Assuming responsibility for one's health: an analysis of a key assumption in Nursing's Agenda for Health Care Reform.

作者信息

Salsberry P J

机构信息

Ohio State University College of Nursing, Columbus.

出版信息

Nurs Outlook. 1993 Sep-Oct;41(5):212-6.

PMID:8259336
Abstract

Nursing's proposal for health care reform includes an expanded role for the consumer of health care and an emphasis on personal responsibility for health. This shift in the philosophic underpinnings of the health care delivery system is a significant change from our current system. The impact and importance of this shift should not be underestimated. This article has begun an analysis of this shift by addressing three questions--why include these responsibility tenets now, what does personal responsibility in the context of health mean, and what are the consequences of including personal responsibility in a health care reform package? Nursing's Agenda for Health Care Reform is an important step forward in suggesting changes to our present health care delivery system. It broadens the scope of reform to include the consumer of health care as a major component of this reform. But the profession has to be clear on what the role of the individual is. While the individual is key to any successful change, nursing must be ever vigilant that the reform proposal is not used to justify unintended and harmful consequences.

摘要

护理行业对医疗保健改革的提议包括扩大医疗保健消费者的作用,并强调个人对健康的责任。医疗保健提供系统哲学基础的这种转变与我们当前的系统有很大不同。不应低估这种转变的影响和重要性。本文通过回答三个问题开始对这种转变进行分析——为什么现在要纳入这些责任原则,健康背景下的个人责任意味着什么,以及在医疗保健改革方案中纳入个人责任会有什么后果?《护理行业医疗保健改革议程》是朝着建议改变我们当前医疗保健提供系统迈出的重要一步。它拓宽了改革范围,将医疗保健消费者作为这项改革的主要组成部分。但该行业必须明确个人的角色是什么。虽然个人是任何成功变革的关键,但护理行业必须始终保持警惕,防止改革提议被用来为意外的有害后果辩护。

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