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[神经病学中莱姆病的临床表现]

[The clinical picture of Lyme disease in neurology].

作者信息

Pavlović D, Lević Z, Dmitrović R

出版信息

Glas Srp Akad Nauka Med. 1993(43):203-12.

PMID:8262408
Abstract

Neuroborreliosis of central and peripheral nervous system was found in 24 patients with typical and atypical clinical syndromes. Information about tick bite was obtained in only 1/3 of our patients. Specific antibodies were found in 3/4 by flourescent antibody test, oligoclonal bands in 1/2, and signs of inflammation in cerebrospinal fluid in 1/3 of patients. The majority had favourable reaction to antibiotic therapy. It is necessary to investigate every case of suspected neuroborreliosis because it can imitate many neurological diseases. One must insist on information about the tick bite and/or erythema migrans and search for specific antibody production, both in blood and cerebrospinal fluid.

摘要

在24例患有典型和非典型临床综合征的患者中发现了中枢和周围神经系统的神经莱姆病。只有三分之一的患者有蜱叮咬史。四分之三的患者通过荧光抗体试验检测到特异性抗体,二分之一的患者检测到寡克隆带,三分之一的患者脑脊液中有炎症迹象。大多数患者对抗生素治疗反应良好。有必要对每一例疑似神经莱姆病病例进行调查,因为它可能模仿许多神经系统疾病。必须坚持了解蜱叮咬和/或游走性红斑的情况,并在血液和脑脊液中寻找特异性抗体的产生情况。

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