Sbaih L C
North Staffordshire College of Nursing and Midwifery, City General Hospital, Stoke-on-Trent, England.
J Adv Nurs. 1993 Oct;18(10):1524-30. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18101524.x.
The aim of this paper is to consider how nurses from the 'developed world', in this instance Great Britain, may assist women from the 'developing world', specifically from Pakistan, to meet their and others' health needs. To explore nurses' understanding of women from Pakistan and its translation into delivery of nursing care, a number of topics require exploration. These include culture, health, origins of Pakistani women who have settled in Britain, clarification of the geographical area under discussion and a brief introduction to two studies that have investigated the health beliefs of communities in Pakistan, in particular the health beliefs of women. Appreciation of studies that illustrate women's beliefs about health can provide a basis upon which further examination can take place. Ideas can then be assimilated into a framework for nursing care centred around anthropological and holistic approaches to women from Pakistan. The outcome of this should be an examination of women's beliefs within a cultural context in relation to nursing care and management.
本文旨在探讨来自“发达国家”(在本文中即英国)的护士如何协助来自“发展中国家”(具体指巴基斯坦)的女性满足她们自身以及他人的健康需求。为了探究护士对巴基斯坦女性的理解以及这种理解如何转化为护理服务的提供,需要探讨若干主题。这些主题包括文化、健康、定居英国的巴基斯坦女性的来源、对所讨论地理区域的澄清,以及对两项研究的简要介绍,这两项研究调查了巴基斯坦社区的健康观念,尤其是女性的健康观念。了解那些阐释女性健康观念的研究能够为进一步的研究提供基础。然后,这些观点可以被整合到一个以针对巴基斯坦女性的人类学和整体护理方法为核心的护理框架中。这样做的结果应该是在文化背景下审视女性与护理及管理相关的观念。