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Sustained attentional and disattentional abilities: differences between low and highly hypnotizable persons.

作者信息

Crawford H J, Brown A M, Moon C E

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg 24061-0436.

出版信息

J Abnorm Psychol. 1993 Nov;102(4):534-43. doi: 10.1037//0021-843x.102.4.534.

DOI:10.1037//0021-843x.102.4.534
PMID:8282921
Abstract

Relations between sustained attentional and disattentional abilities and hypnotic susceptibility (Harvard Group Scale of Hypnotic Susceptibility: Form A; Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale: Form C) were examined in 38 low (0-3) and 39 highly (10-12) hypnotizable college students. Highs showed greater sustained attention on Necker cube and autokinetic movement tasks and self-reported greater absorption (Tellegen Absorption Scale) and extremely focused attentional (Differential Attentional Processes Inventory) styles. Hypnotizability was unrelated to dichotic selective attention (A. Karlin, 1979) and random number generation (C. Graham & F. J. Evans, 1977) tasks. Discriminant analysis correctly classified 74% of the lows and 69% of the highs. Results support H. J. Crawford and J. H. Gruzelier's (1992) neuropsychophysiological model of hypnosis that proposes that highly hypnotizable persons have a more efficient far frontolimbic sustained attentional and disattentional system.

摘要

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