Hellsing A L, Linton S J, Andershed B, Bergman C, Liew M
Department of Occupational Medicine, Orebro Regional Hospital, Sweden.
Int J Nurs Stud. 1993 Dec;30(6):499-510. doi: 10.1016/0020-7489(93)90021-l.
An educational package of common ergonomic training as well as behavioural training was implemented in nursing education. The teaching methods also had the aim of increasing students' awareness of the importance of total work environment for the prevention of back injuries. The experimental group was, on the whole, more pleased with their education than the control group. The experimental group judged their ability to analyse the work environment higher than the control group did. Observations in some practical work-tasks showed that students from the experimental group worked in physically more favourable positions with less strain on the body.
护理教育中实施了一套常见的人体工程学培训以及行为培训的教育包。教学方法还旨在提高学生对整体工作环境对预防背部损伤重要性的认识。总体而言,实验组比对照组对他们所接受的教育更满意。实验组对自身分析工作环境能力的评价高于对照组。在一些实际工作任务中的观察表明,实验组的学生工作时身体所处姿势更有利,身体承受的压力更小。