Merino J R
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 1976;12(2-3):142-69.
The Spanish legislature has announced the required microbiological standards for bottled mineral waters. These requirements were the subject of "Decree 607/13th March 1975" and they are the following: -A total absence of parasites and pathogen microorganisms. -A total account of Fungus: absence in 100 ml. -A total account of coliforms: absence in 100 ml. -E. coli: entire absence in 100 ml. -A total account of Streptococcus, absence in 100 ml. -A total account of Clostridium sulphite reducing: absence in 100 ml. -A total absence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in 100 ml. Several technical methods which have been adopted in Spain for the microbiological investigation of mineral waters have been described. For the first time the Spanish legislation has specified the total absence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in mineral waters and techniques wich reveal the differentiation between Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other Pseudomonas by fluorescent pigments. The confirmation of diagnosis must be to carry out by the Director of National Reference Centre of Health.
西班牙立法机构公布了瓶装矿泉水所需的微生物标准。这些要求是“1975年3月13日第607号法令”的主题,内容如下:
完全不存在寄生虫和病原微生物。
真菌总数:100毫升中不存在。
大肠菌群总数:100毫升中不存在。
大肠杆菌:100毫升中完全不存在。
链球菌总数:100毫升中不存在。
亚硫酸盐还原梭状芽孢杆菌总数:100毫升中不存在。
100毫升中完全不存在铜绿假单胞菌。
文中描述了西班牙用于矿泉水微生物调查所采用的几种技术方法。西班牙立法首次明确规定矿泉水中完全不存在铜绿假单胞菌,以及通过荧光色素揭示铜绿假单胞菌与其他假单胞菌之间差异的技术。诊断的确认必须由国家卫生参考中心主任进行。