Holzman R S
Department of Anaesthesia, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1994 Feb;41(1):239-56. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)38701-6.
This article reviews specific considerations for greater anesthetic mortality in the first year of life as well as significant differences in pediatric anesthetic morbidity associated with routine anesthetic management. Clinical conditions such as upper respiratory tract infection, congenital heart disease, and muscle disease are addressed. Loss experience suggests a different profile for pediatric anesthesia.
本文回顾了出生后第一年麻醉死亡率较高的具体影响因素,以及与常规麻醉管理相关的小儿麻醉发病率的显著差异。文中讨论了诸如上呼吸道感染、先天性心脏病和肌肉疾病等临床情况。损失经验表明小儿麻醉存在不同的情况。