Chusid M J, Havens P L, Coleman C N
Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee 53226.
Yale J Biol Med. 1993 Mar-Apr;66(2):67-73.
To determine the importance of academic and research success during medical school upon subsequent academic activity, a computerized literature search was performed using the names of the 79 surviving members of the Yale Medical School Class of 1970. Individuals elected to Alpha Omega Alpha (AOA) during the third year of school had significantly more publications (mean 101.7 +/- 69.6) between 1970 and 1990 than those elected during the fourth year (mean 28.3 +/- 48.0, p = 0.01). Both had significantly more publications than non-AOA members (mean 11.1 +/- 19.4, p = 0.02). Publication of the student's medical school thesis was also associated with a greater number of publications than thesis non-publication (mean 22.1 +/- 37.5 vs 14.4 +/- 30.0, p = 0.005). These studies demonstrate that, at least at the institution studied, election to AOA and publication of the results of a research project were associated with increased publication rates in the medical field over the 20-year period following medical school graduation.
为了确定医学院期间学术和研究成就对后续学术活动的重要性,我们使用耶鲁医学院1970届79名在世成员的名字进行了一次计算机化文献检索。在校三年级入选阿尔法欧米伽阿尔法荣誉学会(AOA)的学生在1970年至1990年间发表的论文(平均101.7±69.6篇)显著多于四年级入选者(平均28.3±48.0篇,p = 0.01)。两者发表的论文都显著多于未入选AOA的成员(平均11.1±19.4篇,p = 0.02)。学生医学院论文的发表与发表论文数量较多也有关联,发表论文者的平均发表数量为22.1±37.5篇,未发表论文者为14.4±30.0篇(p = 0.005)。这些研究表明,至少在所研究的机构中,入选AOA以及研究项目成果的发表与医学院毕业后20年内在医学领域的发表率增加有关。