Templer D I, Kaiser G, Siscoe K
California School of Professional Psychology, Fresno 93721.
Compr Psychiatry. 1993 Sep-Oct;34(5):347-51. doi: 10.1016/0010-440x(93)90022-v.
The South Oaks Gambling Inventory was administered to 136 consecutively admitted inmates in a medium-security prison in Nevada. According to the criteria of the authors of this instrument, 22.79% of these inmates had some problem and 26% were probable pathological gamblers. Significant positive correlations with the F, depression, psychopathic deviate, psychasthenia, paranoia, schizophrenia, and Mac Andrew alcoholism scales of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) were found. Gambling score was negatively correlated with the Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices measure of intelligence. Clinical implications are suggested.
在内华达州一所中等安全级别的监狱中，对136名连续收治的囚犯进行了南奥克斯赌博量表测试。根据该量表作者制定的标准，这些囚犯中有22.79%存在一些问题，26%可能是病态赌徒。研究发现，赌博量表得分与明尼苏达多相人格调查表（MMPI）的F量表、抑郁量表、精神病态偏离量表、精神衰弱量表、偏执量表、精神分裂症量表以及麦安德鲁酒精中毒量表呈显著正相关。赌博得分与瑞文标准渐进矩阵智力测验呈负相关。文章还提出了临床意义。
