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改变保护性行为和危险行为以预防巨细胞病毒的母婴传播。

Changing protective and risky behaviors to prevent child-to-parent transmission of cytomegalovirus.

作者信息

Finney J W, Miller K M, Adler S P

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg 24061-0436.

出版信息

J Appl Behav Anal. 1993 Winter;26(4):471-2. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1993.26-471.

DOI:10.1901/jaba.1993.26-471
PMID:8307832
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1297873/
Abstract

Child-to-parent transmission of cytomegalovirus may be reduced by increasing protective behaviors (handwashing and glove use) and decreasing risky behaviors (intimate contact between child and parent). This study showed that an educational intervention resulted in increases in reported and objective measures of protective behaviors and decreases in reported risky behaviors. Further study must determine if changes in protective and risky behavior are maintained and prevent cytomegalovirus transmission.

摘要

通过增加保护行为(洗手和戴手套)以及减少危险行为(儿童与父母之间的亲密接触),可降低巨细胞病毒的母婴传播。本研究表明,一项教育干预措施使所报告的和客观测量的保护行为有所增加,同时所报告的危险行为有所减少。进一步的研究必须确定保护行为和危险行为的变化能否持续并预防巨细胞病毒传播。

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本文引用的文献

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Increased frequency of cytomegalovirus infection in children in group day care.日托机构儿童中巨细胞病毒感染频率增加。
Pediatrics. 1984 Jul;74(1):121-6.
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Congenital and postnatally acquired cytomegalovirus infections: long-term follow-up.先天性和后天获得性巨细胞病毒感染:长期随访
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Molecular epidemiology of cytomegalovirus: viral transmission among children attending a day care center, their parents, and caretakers.巨细胞病毒的分子流行病学:日托中心儿童、其父母及看护人员之间的病毒传播
J Pediatr. 1988 Mar;112(3):366-72. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(88)80314-7.
4
Selection of target behaviors and interventions: a case of necessary but insufficient choices.目标行为与干预措施的选择:一个必要但不充分选择的案例。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1991 Winter;24(4):713-5. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1991.24-713.