Foulds G A, Bedford A
Br J Psychiatry. 1977 Jan;130:29-31. doi: 10.1192/bjp.130.1.29.
An attempt was made to extend and cross-validate Mayo's (1969) study of "normals with symptoms" using the new Personal Illness measures. Groups of psychiatric patients and symptom-free normals were matched with a "normals with symptoms" group for age and sex. The two symptom groups were similarly matched on the number of symptoms as assessed by the Delusions-Symptoms-States Inventory. On the Personality Deviance Scales the "normals with symptoms" were found to be the most Extrapunitive group, the symptom-free normals had the lowest Intropunitive scores, whilst the patient group were the lowest scorers on Dominance.
研究人员尝试使用新的个人疾病测量方法对梅奥（1969年）关于“有症状的正常人”的研究进行扩展和交叉验证。将精神病患者组和无症状正常人组在年龄和性别上与一个“有症状的正常人”组进行匹配。根据妄想-症状-状态量表评估，两个有症状组在症状数量上进行了类似的匹配。在人格偏差量表上，“有症状的正常人”被发现是最外罚型的群体，无症状正常人的内罚型得分最低，而患者组在支配性方面得分最低。
